3.208 \(\int \frac{c+d x+e x^2+f x^3+g x^4+h x^5+i x^6}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^4} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=516 \[ -\frac{\log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)-5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)-5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)+5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)+5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{(a h+5 b d) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} b^{3/2}}+\frac{x \left (7 (a g+11 b c)+12 x (a h+5 b d)+15 x^2 (a i+3 b e)\right )}{384 a^3 b \left (a+b x^4\right )}-\frac{8 a f-x \left (2 x (a h+5 b d)+3 x^2 (a i+3 b e)+a g+11 b c\right )}{96 a^2 b \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x \left (x (b d-a h)+x^2 (b e-a i)-a g+b c+b f x^3\right )}{12 a b \left (a+b x^4\right )^3} \]

[Out]

(x*(b*c - a*g + (b*d - a*h)*x + (b*e - a*i)*x^2 + b*f*x^3))/(12*a*b*(a + b*x^4)^
3) + (x*(7*(11*b*c + a*g) + 12*(5*b*d + a*h)*x + 15*(3*b*e + a*i)*x^2))/(384*a^3
*b*(a + b*x^4)) - (8*a*f - x*(11*b*c + a*g + 2*(5*b*d + a*h)*x + 3*(3*b*e + a*i)
*x^2))/(96*a^2*b*(a + b*x^4)^2) + ((5*b*d + a*h)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x^2)/Sqrt[a]])/
(32*a^(7/2)*b^(3/2)) - ((7*Sqrt[b]*(11*b*c + a*g) + 5*Sqrt[a]*(3*b*e + a*i))*Arc
Tan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4)) + ((7*Sqrt[
b]*(11*b*c + a*g) + 5*Sqrt[a]*(3*b*e + a*i))*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1
/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4)) - ((7*Sqrt[b]*(11*b*c + a*g) - 5*Sqrt[a]*(3
*b*e + a*i))*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2
]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4)) + ((7*Sqrt[b]*(11*b*c + a*g) - 5*Sqrt[a]*(3*b*e + a*i))*Log[
Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4
))

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Rubi [A]  time = 1.90911, antiderivative size = 516, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 16, number of rules used = 12, integrand size = 40, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.3 \[ -\frac{\log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)-5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)-5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)+5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right ) \left (7 \sqrt{b} (a g+11 b c)+5 \sqrt{a} (a i+3 b e)\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{(a h+5 b d) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} b^{3/2}}+\frac{x \left (7 (a g+11 b c)+12 x (a h+5 b d)+15 x^2 (a i+3 b e)\right )}{384 a^3 b \left (a+b x^4\right )}-\frac{8 a f-x \left (2 x (a h+5 b d)+3 x^2 (a i+3 b e)+a g+11 b c\right )}{96 a^2 b \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x \left (x (b d-a h)+x^2 (b e-a i)-a g+b c+b f x^3\right )}{12 a b \left (a+b x^4\right )^3} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]  Int[(c + d*x + e*x^2 + f*x^3 + g*x^4 + h*x^5 + i*x^6)/(a + b*x^4)^4,x]

[Out]

(x*(b*c - a*g + (b*d - a*h)*x + (b*e - a*i)*x^2 + b*f*x^3))/(12*a*b*(a + b*x^4)^
3) + (x*(7*(11*b*c + a*g) + 12*(5*b*d + a*h)*x + 15*(3*b*e + a*i)*x^2))/(384*a^3
*b*(a + b*x^4)) - (8*a*f - x*(11*b*c + a*g + 2*(5*b*d + a*h)*x + 3*(3*b*e + a*i)
*x^2))/(96*a^2*b*(a + b*x^4)^2) + ((5*b*d + a*h)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x^2)/Sqrt[a]])/
(32*a^(7/2)*b^(3/2)) - ((7*Sqrt[b]*(11*b*c + a*g) + 5*Sqrt[a]*(3*b*e + a*i))*Arc
Tan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4)) + ((7*Sqrt[
b]*(11*b*c + a*g) + 5*Sqrt[a]*(3*b*e + a*i))*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1
/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4)) - ((7*Sqrt[b]*(11*b*c + a*g) - 5*Sqrt[a]*(3
*b*e + a*i))*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2
]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4)) + ((7*Sqrt[b]*(11*b*c + a*g) - 5*Sqrt[a]*(3*b*e + a*i))*Log[
Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4
))

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Rubi in Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Timed out} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  rubi_integrate((i*x**6+h*x**5+g*x**4+f*x**3+e*x**2+d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**4,x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Mathematica [A]  time = 1.38262, size = 530, normalized size = 1.03 \[ \frac{-\frac{256 a^{11/4} b^{3/4} (a (f+x (g+x (h+i x)))-b x (c+x (d+e x)))}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{32 a^{7/4} b^{3/4} x (a g+a x (2 h+3 i x)+11 b c+b x (10 d+9 e x))}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{8 a^{3/4} b^{3/4} x (7 a g+3 a x (4 h+5 i x)+77 b c+15 b x (4 d+3 e x))}{a+b x^4}-6 \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right ) \left (16 a^{5/4} \sqrt [4]{b} h+5 \sqrt{2} a^{3/2} i+80 \sqrt [4]{a} b^{5/4} d+15 \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a} b e+7 \sqrt{2} a \sqrt{b} g+77 \sqrt{2} b^{3/2} c\right )+6 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right ) \left (-16 a^{5/4} \sqrt [4]{b} h+5 \sqrt{2} a^{3/2} i-80 \sqrt [4]{a} b^{5/4} d+15 \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a} b e+7 \sqrt{2} a \sqrt{b} g+77 \sqrt{2} b^{3/2} c\right )+3 \sqrt{2} \log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (5 a^{3/2} i+15 \sqrt{a} b e-7 a \sqrt{b} g-77 b^{3/2} c\right )+3 \sqrt{2} \log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (-5 a^{3/2} i-15 \sqrt{a} b e+7 a \sqrt{b} g+77 b^{3/2} c\right )}{3072 a^{15/4} b^{7/4}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]  Integrate[(c + d*x + e*x^2 + f*x^3 + g*x^4 + h*x^5 + i*x^6)/(a + b*x^4)^4,x]

[Out]

((32*a^(7/4)*b^(3/4)*x*(11*b*c + a*g + b*x*(10*d + 9*e*x) + a*x*(2*h + 3*i*x)))/
(a + b*x^4)^2 + (8*a^(3/4)*b^(3/4)*x*(77*b*c + 7*a*g + 15*b*x*(4*d + 3*e*x) + 3*
a*x*(4*h + 5*i*x)))/(a + b*x^4) - (256*a^(11/4)*b^(3/4)*(-(b*x*(c + x*(d + e*x))
) + a*(f + x*(g + x*(h + i*x)))))/(a + b*x^4)^3 - 6*(77*Sqrt[2]*b^(3/2)*c + 80*a
^(1/4)*b^(5/4)*d + 15*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a]*b*e + 7*Sqrt[2]*a*Sqrt[b]*g + 16*a^(5/4)*b
^(1/4)*h + 5*Sqrt[2]*a^(3/2)*i)*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)] + 6*(77*
Sqrt[2]*b^(3/2)*c - 80*a^(1/4)*b^(5/4)*d + 15*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a]*b*e + 7*Sqrt[2]*a*
Sqrt[b]*g - 16*a^(5/4)*b^(1/4)*h + 5*Sqrt[2]*a^(3/2)*i)*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1
/4)*x)/a^(1/4)] + 3*Sqrt[2]*(-77*b^(3/2)*c + 15*Sqrt[a]*b*e - 7*a*Sqrt[b]*g + 5*
a^(3/2)*i)*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2] + 3*Sqrt[2]*(7
7*b^(3/2)*c - 15*Sqrt[a]*b*e + 7*a*Sqrt[b]*g - 5*a^(3/2)*i)*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2
]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(3072*a^(15/4)*b^(7/4))

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Maple [A]  time = 0.023, size = 768, normalized size = 1.5 \[ \text{result too large to display} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  int((i*x^6+h*x^5+g*x^4+f*x^3+e*x^2+d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^4,x)

[Out]

(5/128*(a*i+3*b*e)/a^3*b*x^11+1/32*(a*h+5*b*d)/a^3*b*x^10+7/384*(a*g+11*b*c)/a^3
*b*x^9+7/64*(a*i+3*b*e)/a^2*x^7+1/12/a^2*(a*h+5*b*d)*x^6+3/64/a^2*(a*g+11*b*c)*x
^5-1/384*(5*a*i-113*b*e)/a/b*x^3-1/32*(a*h-11*b*d)/a/b*x^2-1/128*(7*a*g-51*b*c)/
a/b*x-1/12*f/b)/(b*x^4+a)^3+7/512*(a/b)^(1/4)/a^3/b*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)
^(1/4)*x+1)*g+77/512*c*(a/b)^(1/4)/a^4*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1)+7
/512*(a/b)^(1/4)/a^3/b*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)*g+77/512*c*(a/b)^
(1/4)/a^4*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)+7/1024*(a/b)^(1/4)/a^3/b*2^(1/
2)*ln((x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2))/(x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(
1/2)))*g+77/1024*c*(a/b)^(1/4)/a^4*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(
1/2))/(x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2)))+1/32/(a^7*b^3)^(1/2)*arctan(x^2*(
b/a)^(1/2))*a*h+5/32*b*d/(a^7*b^3)^(1/2)*arctan(x^2*(b/a)^(1/2))+5/1024/a^2/b^2/
(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2))/(x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*
x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2)))*i+15/1024*e/a^3/b/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2-(a/b)^(1/4
)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2))/(x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2)))+5/512/a^2/b^2/
(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1)*i+15/512*e/a^3/b/(a/b)^(1/4)
*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1)+5/512/a^2/b^2/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arcta
n(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)*i+15/512*e/a^3/b/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(
a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x^6 + h*x^5 + g*x^4 + f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^4,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: ValueError

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Fricas [F(-2)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Exception raised: NotImplementedError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x^6 + h*x^5 + g*x^4 + f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^4,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Exception raised: NotImplementedError

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Timed out} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x**6+h*x**5+g*x**4+f*x**3+e*x**2+d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**4,x)

[Out]

Timed out

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GIAC/XCAS [A]  time = 0.23049, size = 992, normalized size = 1.92 \[ \text{result too large to display} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x^6 + h*x^5 + g*x^4 + f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^4,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

5/1024*i*(2*sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x + sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))
/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^3*b^4) - sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*ln(x^2 + sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) +
sqrt(a/b))/(a^3*b^4)) + 5/1024*i*(2*sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2
*x - sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^3*b^4) + sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*ln(x^2
- sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^3*b^4)) + 1/512*sqrt(2)*(40*sqrt(2)*sqrt
(a*b)*b^2*d + 8*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*b)*a*b*h + 77*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 7*(a*b^3)^(1/
4)*a*b*g + 15*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x + sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a
/b)^(1/4))/(a^4*b^3) + 1/512*sqrt(2)*(40*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*b)*b^2*d + 8*sqrt(2)*sqr
t(a*b)*a*b*h + 77*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 7*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*a*b*g + 15*(a*b^3)^(3/4)
*e)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x - sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^4*b^3) + 1/10
24*sqrt(2)*(77*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 7*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*a*b*g - 15*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)
*ln(x^2 + sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^4*b^3) - 1/1024*sqrt(2)*(77*(a*b
^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 7*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*a*b*g - 15*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)*ln(x^2 - sqrt(2)*x
*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^4*b^3) + 1/384*(15*a*b^2*i*x^11 + 45*b^3*x^11*e + 6
0*b^3*d*x^10 + 12*a*b^2*h*x^10 + 77*b^3*c*x^9 + 7*a*b^2*g*x^9 + 42*a^2*b*i*x^7 +
126*a*b^2*x^7*e + 160*a*b^2*d*x^6 + 32*a^2*b*h*x^6 + 198*a*b^2*c*x^5 + 18*a^2*b
*g*x^5 - 5*a^3*i*x^3 + 113*a^2*b*x^3*e + 132*a^2*b*d*x^2 - 12*a^3*h*x^2 + 153*a^
2*b*c*x - 21*a^3*g*x - 32*a^3*f)/((b*x^4 + a)^3*a^3*b)